Comprehensive Guide to Exploring France: Essential Information and Travel Tips
France, renowned for its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and culinary delights, offers an unparalleled travel experience. This guide provides essential information and tips to help you prepare for your 14-20 day tour of France, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable journey.
Tour Overview
This 14-20 day tour of France covers key destinations including Paris, Lyon, Marseille, Nice, Bordeaux, and Strasbourg. Each location offers unique experiences, from iconic landmarks and historical sites to culinary adventures and scenic landscapes.
Travel Preparation
Visas and Documentation: Ensure you have a valid passport. If you are from a non-EU country, check if you require a Schengen visa for entry into France.
Health and Safety: France has excellent healthcare facilities. No specific vaccinations are required, but it’s recommended to have routine vaccinations up to date. Travel insurance is advisable.
Currency and Banking: The Euro (EUR) is the official currency. ATMs are widely available, and credit cards are accepted almost everywhere. It’s advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases and in remote areas.
Packing Essentials: Pack comfortable clothing and walking shoes, a good quality jacket, and a hat. For summer, light clothing and sunscreen are essential. For winter, warm clothing, gloves, and a scarf are necessary.
Cultural Etiquette
Dress Code: French people dress stylishly but modestly. Casual yet elegant attire is recommended. Dress appropriately when visiting religious sites.
Respect for Traditions: Greet people with a polite "Bonjour" (good day) or "Bonsoir" (good evening). A handshake is common when meeting someone for the first time. Use "s'il vous plaît" (please) and "merci" (thank you) to show politeness.
Language: French is the official language. While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, learning a few basic French phrases can be appreciated by locals.
Food and Drink: French cuisine is world-renowned. Must-try dishes include croissants, escargot, coq au vin, bouillabaisse, and ratatouille. Wine, cheese, and pastries are also essential parts of the French culinary experience.
Transportation
Flights: Domestic flights connect major cities. Paris is the main international gateway with Charles de Gaulle and Orly airports.
Trains: France has an extensive and efficient rail network, including high-speed TGV trains. Consider booking tickets in advance for long-distance travel.
Public Transport: Cities have excellent public transport networks, including buses, trams, and metro services. Day passes and travel cards offer convenience and savings.
Tour Highlights
Paris: Explore iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Notre-Dame Cathedral, and the Louvre Museum. Enjoy a day trip to the Palace of Versailles.
Lyon: Discover the gastronomic capital of France. Visit Vieux Lyon, the Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière, and enjoy a food tour.
Marseille: Explore the Old Port, Le Panier district, and Notre-Dame de la Garde. Visit Calanques National Park for stunning coastal views.
Nice: Stroll along the Promenade des Anglais and visit Cours Saleya market. Take a day trip to Monaco and Eze.
Bordeaux: Explore the historic Port of the Moon and Place de la Bourse. Enjoy a wine tour of Bordeaux’s famous vineyards.